The Rastafarian diaspora community represents a significant global extension of the Jamaican-born religious and cultural movement. Originating in the 1930s, Rastafarianism has spread beyond its Caribbean roots, establishing notable presence in North America, Europe, and parts of Africa. This expansion is largely attributed to Jamaican emigration patterns and the international popularity of reggae music, which often conveys Rastafarian themes and values.

Key diaspora hubs include the United Kingdom, United States, and Canada, with growing communities in Ethiopia and other African nations. These dispersed groups face the dual challenge of preserving their cultural identity while adapting to diverse local contexts. The diaspora has played a crucial role in globalizing Rastafarian culture, influencing music, fashion, and language worldwide.

Despite geographical dispersion, many diaspora Rastas maintain a spiritual connection to Africa, particularly Ethiopia, viewed as their promised land. This concept of 'repatriation' remains a central tenet, though its practical application varies among communities.

The Rastafarian diaspora continues to evolve, balancing traditional beliefs with modern realities. Its global presence has contributed to increased visibility and understanding of Rastafarian philosophy, while also presenting challenges in maintaining cohesive practices and beliefs across diverse settings.

This diaspora represents a dynamic aspect of global cultural exchange, illustrating how a localized religious movement can attain worldwide significance and adaptation.